起源和早期歷史
21點的起源始於 17 世紀的法國,當時遊戲被稱為「Vingt-et-Un」(法文為 21)。當時的規則與現代21點不同,但基本概念相似。法國貴族常在宴會上玩這種遊戲,21點逐漸傳遍歐洲。
Besides the various versions of Vingt-et-Un, the popularity of the card games expanded through North America. The card game has made it to the American shore in the 18th century with the help of French colonists. The game couldn’t spread and develop in France in the 19th century. However, during this time the game evolved and gained popularity in America. The game would be seen in New Orleans in 1820 at the legalized gambling halls. Interesting enough, during this time the rules were different than the contemporary Blackjack we now know. For instance in the earlier form of Blackjack only the dealer was allowed to double.
Also during this time, there was a tale of Eleanor Dumont. She was born in France and immigrated to America. She was a skilled dealer and was traveling around until she opened a gambling hall in Nevada City, California. Ironically, the place was named Vingt-et-Un. People were coming from all around the country to play against Eleanor, just because she was considered a rarity between card dealers. (資料來源)
遊戲的傳播與美國化
隨著歐洲定居者的移民,21點來到北美並在那裡被廣泛接受。在此過程中,對遊戲規則進行了一些調整,其中最重要的是引入了“黑桃A”和“黑桃J”這一特殊組合,即現代21點的“21點”。這個詞已經成為遊戲的代名詞,為遊戲帶來了更多的刺激和挑戰。
賭場21點的出現
隨著賭場在美國的發展,21點成為最受歡迎的賭博遊戲之一。許多賭場已經開始提供21點賭桌,鼓勵玩家挑戰自己的運氣和技巧。在這個過程中,21點不僅是娛樂,更是賭博文化的象徵。
Blackjack’s immediate precursor was the English version of twenty-one called vingt-un, a game of unknown (but likely Spanish) provenance. The first written reference is found in a book by the Spanish author Miguel de Cervantes. Cervantes was a gambler, and the protagonists of his “Rinconete y Cortadillo”, from Novelas Ejemplares, are card cheats in Seville. They are proficient at cheating at veintiuna (Spanish for “twenty-one”) and state that the object of the game is to reach 21 points without going over and that the ace values 1 or 11. The game is played with the Spanish baraja deck.
“Rinconete y Cortadillo” was written between 1601 and 1602, implying that ventiuna was played in Castile since the beginning of the 17th century or earlier. Later references to this game are found in France and Spain. (資料來源)
Blackjack 的全球現代應用
如今,21點已成為世界上最受歡迎的賭場遊戲之一,並在各種情況下廣泛玩。線上賭場讓人們可以在任何地方體驗這種令人興奮的遊戲,21點錦標賽和比賽也吸引了大量玩家。這種傳統的撲克遊戲在整個歷史中一直提供娛樂和挑戰。
摘要:在KG娛樂城 (Wilo Casino) 挑戰21點的魔力
21點是我們引以為傲的撲克遊戲之一。這種紙牌對戰起源於17世紀的法國,經歷了漫長的歷史發展,如今在KG賭場展現出其獨特的魅力。21點不僅是一種賭博形式,它還是一門技巧和策略的藝術。我們看到21點在世界各地的現代應用。線上賭場讓玩家可以隨時體驗這種有吸引力的遊戲,並且在線舉辦各種21點錦標賽,為玩家提供了更具競爭力的舞台。
延伸閱讀:KG賭場的輪盤策略和運氣